The energy and power sector in Bangladesh is currently facing a serious crisis. Despite a significant increase in primary energy and electricity consumption over the last 16 years, this growth has incurred a massive financial burden. It includes approximately USD 18.5 billion in capacity charges and an additional USD 27.23 billion in losses sustained by the Bangladesh Power Development Board (BPDB). The annual expenditure on fossil fuel imports burdens the national economy, costing USD 11.72 billion and placing immense strain on the country's foreign exchange reserves.Over the past 15 years, emissions in Bangladesh have nearly doubled, increasing from 146.8 to 281.4 million tons. This significant rise is a direct consequence of Bangladesh's reliance on a fossil fuel energy system, which has contributed to its current status as one of the world's most polluted countries. To reverse the current trend, a clear political commitment and a practical action plan are essential. Simply increasing electricity generation is insufficient; rapid greening of the sector is critical for both economic progress and regional security. By prioritising the rapid expansion of renewable energy (RE), we can overcome our reliance on imports and ensure energy security. The extent of the change hinges upon the dedication demonstrated by the government and the various political parties. Before the forthcoming parliamentary election, all political parties and alliances are set to develop their respective Manifestos. The 'Citizens' Manifesto,' a 13-point set of demands, has been developed by Civil Society groups to draw attention to pressing issues within the energy and power sector.

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To Read Citizen's Manifesto: